Kudos for deciding to open a mutual fund account! Mutual funds in India are a famous investment option, and they certainly live up to the hype. They can offer simplified investment methods like a Systematic Investment Plan (SIP), monetary growth with the power of compounding, and much more, as long as you pick a good fund.
If you are a newbie in the world of mutual funds, here’s a simplified guide on how to open a mutual fund account and get started.
- Before you open a mutual fund account, it is important to know the types of mutual funds you can invest in. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) classifies mutual funds into the following categories:
- Equity Schemes
- Debt Schemes
- Hybrid Schemes
- Solution-Oriented Schemes: For Retirement and Children
- Other Schemes: Index Funds and ETFs and Fund of Funds
- Next, you need to assess your situation and decide on the mutual fund that you want to invest in. Once done, you will then have to move on to the formalities needed to become a mutual fund investor.
Seems like a lot? Well, it isn’t!
Here are the detailed but easy steps on how to open a mutual fund account:
- Evaluate your goals and find the right mutual fund: Understand your purpose of investing and pick a mutual fund scheme that aligns with it. For instance, you could be investing to save tax, create an emergency fund, or secure your retirement financially. You can choose mutual funds depending on whether your goals are long or short-term. Your risk appetite and investment budget can also play a role here. Moreover, an investment calculator can help you estimate your returns and determine a suitable mutual fund for your needs.
- Invest with the AMC directly or choose an intermediary: The next step is to actually invest your money. You can invest directly with an Asset Management Company (AMC) either offline or online. Alternatively, you can also select an intermediary that allows you to invest in mutual funds. Some intermediaries double up as financial advisors. So, you can seek their guidance and plan your investments better.
- Complete the KYC: The fund house needs to know you well. Know Your Client (KYC) is a compulsory process in opening a mutual fund account.
As mandated by SEBI, all new investors have to complete the KYC process before they start investing in mutual funds.
This can be done by submitting your personal information like PAN, an identity and address proof like Aadhar Card, passport, etc. You must complete the KYC process irrespective of whether you invest directly or through a broker.
- Pick an investment method: Mutual funds offer different ways of investment, such as an SIP and a lump sum investment. The latter allows you to make a one-time investment. On the other hand, the former lets you invest periodically. You can select the frequency, such as monthly, and the amount for each instalment, say Rs. 5,000. So, every month, Rs. 5,000 will be invested in the scheme of your choice for as long as you want.
SIPs can be helpful in creating financial discipline and making smaller but regular long term investments for growth.
Conclusion
Knowing how to open a mutual fund account is a small step in the process. But it can also be seen as the giant leap that can take you to financial freedom. So, go for it and start investing in mutual funds to enjoy benefits like tax savings, a financially secured future, and more. If you need guidance, you can always consult a financial advisor.
An investor education initiative by Edelweiss Mutual Fund
All Mutual Fund Investors have to go through a onetime KYC process. Investor should deal only with Registered Mutual Fund (RMF). For more info on KYC, RMF and procedure to lodge/redress any complaints, visit -https://www.edelweissmf.com/kyc-norms
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